Question:

There is a sentence that is missing in the paragraph below. Look at the paragraph and decide where (option 1,2,3, or 4) the following sentence would best fit. 
Sentence: The discovery helps to explain archeological similarities between the Paleolithic peoples of China, Japan, and the Americas. 
Paragraph: The researchers also uncovered an unexpected genetic link between Native Americans and Japanese people. (1)__ . During the deglaciation period, another group branched out from northern coastal China and travelled to Japan. 
(2) _. "We were surprised to find that this ancestral source also contributed to the Japanese gene pool, especially the indigenous Ainus," says Li. _ (3) _. They shared similarities in how they crafted stemmed projectile points for arrowheads and spears. 
__(4)__. "This suggests that the Pleistocene connection among the Americas, China, and Japan was not confined to culture but also to genetics," says senior author Qing-Peng Kong, an evolutionary geneticist at the Chinese Academy of Sciences.

Updated On: Aug 16, 2024
  • Option 3
  • Option 1
  • Option 4
  • Option 2
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Option 3 is the most suitable selection to integrate into the provided sentence. The preceding sentence discusses a significant discovery: researchers identified an ancestral source that influenced the Japanese gene pool. Moreover, the subsequent sentence addresses "archaeological similarities" among the Paleolithic populations of China, Japan, and the Americas. Hence, option 3 is the correct answer.
Therefore, the correct option is (A) : Option 3.

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