- Glutamine is an \(\alpha\)-amino acid, but it is not the correct first choice for the sequence. Aspartic acid is another \(\alpha\)-amino acid, and it fits well in the sequence for amino acid.
- Insulin is a hormone, which is correct in position for the hormone.
- Ascorbic acid is a vitamin (vitamin C), which corresponds correctly to the vitamin in the sequence.
- Rhamnose is a sugar, fitting well as the carbohydrate.
Thus, the correct sequence is:
\[
\text{(3) } \text{Aspartic acid, Insulin, Ascorbic acid, rhamnose}
\]