Question:

The acceptance or rejection of the pollen by a pistil is mediated by:

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Chemical interactions are key in determining whether pollen can be accepted by a pistil.
Updated On: May 26, 2026
  • Surface morphology of pollen similar to stigma
  • Maturity of pollen and pistil
  • Pollen size and length of style
  • Chemical components of the pollen interacting with those of the pistil
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

Pollination and pollen--pistil recognition.

Step 2: Meaning

Specific chemical interactions ensure only compatible pollen can germinate on the stigma, promoting genetic diversity.

Step 3: Analysis

Option (D) is correct because specific recognition molecules (proteins, enzymes, glycoproteins) in pollen interact with corresponding molecules in the pistil. Compatible interactions allow pollen tube germination; incompatible interactions trigger rejection signals.

Step 4: Conclusion

The chemical components of the pollen interacting with those of the pistil mediate acceptance or rejection. Final Answer: (D)
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