Chemical components of the pollen interacting with those of the pistil
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The Correct Option isD
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Pollination and pollen--pistil recognition.
Step 2: Meaning
Specific chemical interactions ensure only compatible pollen can germinate on the stigma, promoting genetic diversity.
Step 3: Analysis
Option (D) is correct because specific recognition molecules (proteins, enzymes, glycoproteins) in pollen interact with corresponding molecules in the pistil. Compatible interactions allow pollen tube germination; incompatible interactions trigger rejection signals.
Step 4: Conclusion
The chemical components of the pollen interacting with those of the pistil mediate acceptance or rejection.
Final Answer: (D)