Question:

Read the following sub-fields of social geography carefully and choose the correct option :
• [I.] Resource Geography
• [II.] Leisure Geography
• [III.] Gender Geography
• [IV.] Marketing Geography

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Social Geography sub-fields: Behavior, Leisure, Cultural, Gender, Medical, Historical.
Economic Geography sub-fields: Resource, Agriculture, Industry, Marketing, Trade, Tourism.
Always categorize whether a field deals with society/culture or money/resources/markets.
  • I and III are correct.
  • I and IV are correct.
  • II and III are correct.
  • II and IV are correct.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
• Human Geography is divided into major sub-disciplines based on specific aspects of human activity and society.
Social Geography examines the spatial dimensions of social relations, social well-being, culture, and demographic identity.
• Major sub-fields of Social Geography include:
• Behavioral Geography
• Geography of Social Well-being
• Geography of Leisure
• Cultural Geography
• Gender Geography
• Historical Geography
• Medical Geography
Economic Geography examines spatial variations in economic activities, production, exchange, and resource use.
• Major sub-fields of Economic Geography include:
• Resource Geography
• Agricultural Geography
• Industrial Geography
• Marketing Geography
• Geography of Tourism
• Geography of International Trade

Step 1:
Evaluate each given sub-field

I. Resource Geography: Deals with the spatial distribution, exploitation, and conservation of resources. It belongs to Economic Geography.
II. Leisure Geography: Studies spatial patterns of tourism, recreation, and social pastimes. It belongs to Social Geography.
III. Gender Geography: Analyzes spatial dimensions of gender relations, women's spatial mobility, and social status. It belongs to Social Geography.
IV. Marketing Geography: Focuses on retail distribution, markets, and consumer behavior. It belongs to Economic Geography.

Step 2:
Identify the correct combination
From the evaluation:
• Leisure Geography (II) and Gender Geography (III) are true sub-fields of Social Geography.
• Resource Geography (I) and Marketing Geography (IV) belong to Economic Geography. Therefore, \[ \boxed{\text{Correct Combination = II and III}} \]

Step 3:
Select the matching option
Among the given choices, Option (C) specifies "II and III are correct". \[ \boxed{\text{Correct Answer = (C) II and III are correct.}} \]
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