Comprehension
Read the following passage and answer the following questions by choosing the most appropriate answer.
The intricate world of modern manufacturing is a web of precision and innovation, where even the tiniest components play a pivotal role. One such element, often overlooked but crucial, is the sub-subpart. Whether it’s a carpenter fashioning a bespoke piece of furniture or an automobile engineer designing the next generation of vehicles, the creation of sub-subparts is a fundamental process that demands meticulous craftsmanship and cutting-edge technology. In the realm of woodworking, carpenters frequently work with sub-subparts like dowels, screws, and hinges. These minute components may appear insignificant, yet they determine the structural integrity and functionality of the final product. Crafting a dowel, for instance, begins with selecting the appropriate wood species, followed by precision cutting and shaping. The result is a perfectly cylindrical, sturdy sub-subpart that seamlessly joins two larger pieces of wood. The advent of computer-aided design (CAD) and computer numerical control (CNC) machines has revolutionised this process, enabling carpenters to create sub-subparts with unparalleled precision.
Similarly, in the automobile industry, sub-subparts are the unsung heroes of vehicle construction. Take, for instance, the ball bearing—a minuscule but essential component in the wheels and transmission system. Manufacturing these precision-engineered spheres involves intricate processes like forging, heat treatment, and precision machining. Modern techniques such as laser cutting and 3D printing have streamlined production, ensuring that these sub-subparts meet the demanding standards of the automotive sector. The manufacturing of sub-subparts is a testament to the convergence of traditional craftsmanship and cutting-edge technology. Whether it’s a carpenter’s workshop or a high-tech automotive assembly line, the quest for perfection in sub-subpart creation remains unwavering. The attention to detail and precision required in these processes is a testament to the dedication of craftsmen and engineers alike.
To conclude, while sub-subparts may be small in size, their significance in various industries cannot be overstated. Whether it’s a carpenter working on a timeless piece of furniture or an automotive engineer striving for superior performance, the manufacturing of sub-subparts is a crucial step towards achieving excellence in craftsmanship and technology. This fusion of tradition and innovation accentuates the essence of modern manufacturing.
Question: 1

In the intricate world of modern manufacturing, the sub-subpart can be compared to:

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • The foundation of a building
  • The finishing touches on a masterpiece painting
  • The ingredients of a gourmet dish
  • The alphabet in a language
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The sub-subpart in modern manufacturing is analogous to the foundation of a building because, though small, it is essential for ensuring structural integrity and functionality.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (A).
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Question: 2

According to the passage, what is the primary reason modern carpenters use computer-aided design (CAD)?

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • To select the most expensive wood species
  • To replace traditional woodworking tools
  • To revolutionise precision and enhance craftsmanship
  • To create unique, one-of-a-kind furniture designs
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Modern carpenters use CAD primarily to enhance the precision of their work, ensuring that even the smallest components of a project meet exact standards of craftsmanship.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (C).
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Question: 3

What is the overarching message conveyed by the passage regarding the significance of sub-subparts in carpentry?

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • Sub-subparts are an outdated concept in modern carpentry
  • Sub-subparts are primarily aesthetic and don’t affect functionality
  • Sub-subparts play a pivotal role in ensuring the quality and functionality of woodworking projects
  • Sub-subparts are exclusively used in the automotive industry
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The passage emphasizes that sub-subparts, although small, are essential for the structural integrity and functionality of the final product in carpentry.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (C).
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Question: 4

Which term best characterises the fusion of traditional craftsmanship and cutting-edge technology in the context of creating sub-subparts, as discussed in the passage?

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • Dichotomy
  • Outmodedness
  • Paradox
  • Synergy
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The passage emphasizes that sub-subparts, although small, are essential for the structural integrity and functionality of the final product in The passage highlights the harmonious combination of traditional craftsmanship and modern technology as a form of synergy, where both elements complement each other to achieve precision in manufacturing.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (D).
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Question: 5

Assertion (A): Sub-subparts like dowels and screws are often overlooked in woodworking.
Reasoning (R): Sub-subparts play a crucial role in determining the structural integrity and functionality of the final product.
Select the option that applies correctly to the assertion and reasoning.

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
  • Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
  • (A) is true, but (R) is false
  • (A) is false, but (R) is true
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Both the assertion and reasoning are true, but the reasoning does not fully explain why sub-subparts are often overlooked; their critical role is typically underestimated.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (B).
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Question: 6

The author would probably agree with which of the following statements?

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • Sub-subparts are irrelevant in modern carpentry
  • Modern techniques like laser cutting have improved precision in sub-subpart creation
  • Traditional craftsmanship has no place in woodworking today
  • Sub-subparts are only used for aesthetic purposes in carpentry
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

The author highlights how modern techniques like laser cutting have revolutionized the precision and quality of sub-subparts in manufacturing.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (B).
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Question: 7

Which of the following might the author cite as an example of the fusion of traditional craftsmanship and cutting-edge technology, as described in the passage?

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • The decline of traditional woodworking methods
  • The exclusive use of 3D printing in carpentry
  • The abandonment of sub-subparts in modern carpentry
  • The use of CAD for designing of wood pieces
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

The author emphasizes the role of CAD in combining traditional craftsmanship with modern technology for designing and creating woodworking components.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (D).
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Question: 8

Given the author’s position on the importance of sub-subparts in carpentry, what stand would the author probably take on the issue of using alternative materials in woodworking?

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • The author would likely advocate for alternative materials
  • The author would likely reject alternative materials in favour of traditional ones
  • The author’s stance on alternative materials is unclear
  • The author would likely argue for a balanced approach, incorporating both traditional and modern materials
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Given the author’s emphasis on the synergy of traditional and modern techniques, it is likely that they would advocate for a balanced use of both traditional and alternative materials.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (D).
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Question: 9

Which of the following lines best summarises the essence of the conclusion regarding the significance of sub-subparts in modern manufacturing?

Updated On: Dec 10, 2024
  • Traditional craftsmanship is no longer relevant in today’s industries
  • Sub-subparts are insignificant in modern manufacturing compared to larger components
  • The fusion of tradition and innovation stresses the importance of sub-subparts in modern manufacturing
  • Manufacturers should prioritise speed and quantity over craftsmanship
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

The conclusion highlights the importance of sub-subparts in modern manufacturing, underscoring the synergy between traditional craftsmanship and modern technology.
Thus, the correct answer is Option (C).
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