Question:
Primary host plant of Antheraea assamensis is:
Primary host plant of Antheraea assamensis is:
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Associate Muga silkworm host plants directly with:
- Som = Persea bombycina
- Soalu = Litsea monopetala
- Som = Persea bombycina
- Soalu = Litsea monopetala
Updated On: Aug 18, 2026
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Antheraea assamensis is the Muga silkworm, which produces the famous golden-yellow Muga silk and is semi-domesticated and endemic to the Brahmaputra valley of Assam.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The Muga silkworm is a polyphagous insect, but it feeds preferentially on specific host plants.
Its primary host plants are:
1. Som (Persea bombycina, previously classified under Machilus bombycina).
2. Soalu (Litsea monopetala, previously classified under Litsea polyantha).
These two evergreen tree species provide the essential nutritional profile required for high-quality Muga silk synthesis.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The primary host plants are Persea bombycina and Litsea monopetala, which corresponds to option (A).
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