Question:

Number of wild life is continuously decreasing. What is the main reason of this?

Updated On: Aug 1, 2022
  • Predation
  • Cutting down of forests
  • Destruction of habitats
  • Hunting
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Destruction of habitats due to any reason (including cutting down of forests) exposes wild life to a variety of risk factors including predation and hunting.
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Concepts Used:

Loss of Biodiversity

The reduction in the number, genetic variability, and the variety of species and the biological community of a place is known as the Loss of Biodiversity. By humans, due to the colonization of the tropical Pacific Island, there has been a deprivation of more than 2000 species. Present data evaluates that around 15,500 species are endangered. Presently the loss of biodiversity is evaluated at - 23% of all mammal species, 12% of all bird species, 32% of all amphibian species, and 31% of gymnosperm species on the planet are facing the threat or warning of extinction.

Loss of Biodiversity: Causes

  1. Loss of Habitat and Fragmentation
  2. Over Exploitation of Natural Resources
  3. Alien Species Invasion
  4. Co-Extinction