Question:

Number of segments present in an insect head are:

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Remember segment counts for insect body regions:
- Head = 6 fused segments.
- Thorax = 3 segments (prothorax, mesothorax, metathorax).
- Abdomen = 11 to 12 segments (primitive/embryonic state).
  • 9
  • 6
  • 1
  • 12
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Concept:

The insect head is a highly specialized, sclerotized sensory and feeding capsule.
Morphological and embryological evidence shows that the head evolved through the fusion of several anterior body segments of an ancestral arthropod.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Embryologists agree that the insect head is composed of 6 embryonic segments that have fused indistinguishably:
1. Pre-antennal/Labral segment (procephalon).
2. Antennal segment.
3. Intercalary/Premandibular segment.
4. Mandibular segment (gnathocephalon).
5. Maxillary segment.
6. Labial segment.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The insect head is composed of 6 fused segments, which is option (B).
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