Question:

Match List I with List II 

 

Show Hint

Panchayati Raj is inextricably linked with B. R. Mehta (the pioneer of democratic decentralization), and the Sriniketan Experiment is famous for being Tagore's rural reform project. Knowing these two gives you the answer instantly.
  • A - III, B - I, C - IV, D - II
  • A - IV, B - III, C - I, D - II
  • A - I, B - IV, C - II, D - III
  • A - IV, B - III, C - II, D - I
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Reviewing the historical development projects and administrative commissions in India helps trace the foundation of modern rural governance and development models.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us pair each program or concept with its associated person or entity:
- Panchayati Raj Institutions: The Balwant Rai Mehta (B. R. Mehta) Committee, appointed in 1957, recommended the establishment of a three-tier democratic decentralization system, which became the Panchayati Raj. (A - III)
- Indian Village Service: Founded in 1945 by William H. Wiser and A. T. Mosher to improve rural life through a non-governmental service approach. (B - I)
- The Fiscal Commission: The first Fiscal Commission of independent India was set up in 1949 by the Government of India to formulate trading and tariff policies. (C - IV)
- Sriniketan Experiment: Started in 1921 by the Nobel laureate Rabindranath Tagore in West Bengal, focusing on the holistic reconstruction of rural life. (D - II)
Thus, the correct matching is A - III, B - I, C - IV, D - II.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The matching sequence is found in Option (A).
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