Question

Match LIST-I with LIST-II
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

• A. A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV
• B. A-I, B-II, C-IV, D-III
• C. A-I, B-III, C-II, D-IV
• D. A-III, B-IV, C-I, D-II

Hint:

Remember jama as the assessed revenue demand and hasil as the revenue actually collected.
The amil-guzar was connected with revenue collection.
Distinguishing assessment from actual collection is the fastest way to solve this matching question.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept:
The question tests important terms associated with Mughal revenue administration.
The Mughal state maintained an organised fiscal system in which officials were responsible for assessment, collection, record keeping, and supervision of revenue.

Step 1: Matching A with I:
The Daftar of the Diwan was associated with the financial administration and supervision of the fiscal system.
The Diwan was an important official responsible for the financial affairs of the state.
Therefore, A correctly matches with I.

Step 2: Matching B with II:
The amil-guzar was a revenue official involved in the collection of revenue from cultivators.
The term therefore corresponds directly to the responsibility described in statement B.
Hence, B matches with II.

Step 3: Matching C with III:
The term jama referred to the amount assessed as revenue from land.
It represented the revenue demand that was fixed or assessed by the administration.
Therefore, C matches with III.

Step 4: Matching D with IV:
The term hasil referred to the amount of revenue actually collected.
The distinction between jama and hasil is important because the amount assessed could differ from the amount ultimately realised.
Thus, D matches with IV.

Step 5: Final Matching:
The correct correspondence is A-I, B-II, C-III, and D-IV.
Final Answer:
Therefore, the correct answer is (A) A-I, B-II, C-III, D-IV.