Question:

Let $\vec{a}=5 \hat{i}-\hat{j}-3 \hat{k}$ and $\vec{b}=\hat{i}+3 \hat{j}+5 \hat{k}$ be two vectors Then which one of the following statements is TRUE ?

Updated On: Nov 21, 2024
  • Projection of $\vec{a}$ on $\vec{b}$ is $\frac{17}{\sqrt{35}}$ and the direction of the projection vector is same as of $\vec{b}$.
  • Projection of $\vec{a}$ on $\vec{b}$ is $\frac{17}{\sqrt{35}}$ and the direction of the projection vector is opposite to the direction of $\vec{b}$
  • Projection of $\vec{a}$ on $\vec{b}$ is $\frac{-17}{\sqrt{35}}$ and the direction of the projection vector is same as of $\vec{b}$.
  • Projection of $\vec{a}$ on $\vec{b}$ is $\frac{-17}{\sqrt{35}}$ and the direction of the projection vector is opposite to the direction of $\vec{b}$.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

The correct option is(A): Projection of\(\vec{a}\) on \(\vec{b} \,\,is\) \(\frac{17}{\sqrt{35}}\) and the direction of the projection vector is same as of \(\vec{b}.\)

\(a=5\^{i}−\^{j}​−3\^{k}\)
\(b=\^{i}−3\^{j}​+5\^{k}\)
\(a⋅\^{b}=35​5−3−15​=−35​−13​\)

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