Question

Inshore fishing vessels operate up to

• A. 10 fathoms
• B. 20 fathoms
• C. 30 fathoms
• D. 40 fathoms

Hint:

The 10-fathom line is a critical regulatory boundary. In many coastal states, mechanized trawlers are prohibited from fishing within this inshore zone to protect the livelihoods of artisanal fishers.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
The question asks for the operational depth limit typically associated with "inshore" fishing vessels in the Indian context.
Detailed Explanation:

• Zoning of Fisheries: Marine fisheries are often divided into Inshore (Coastal), Offshore (Deep sea), and Oceanic zones based on distance from shore and depth.

• Inshore Definition: Inshore vessels are typically small, mechanized or non-mechanized boats (like Vallams or Catamarans). Their operational range is generally confined to the shallow waters of the continental shelf. In standard fisheries management terminology, "inshore" refers to the zone up to 10 fathoms (approximately 18-20 meters depth).

• Unit Conversion: 1 fathom = 6 feet = approx. 1.8 meters. 10 fathoms = 18 meters. This is the zone where most artisanal and small-scale mechanized fishers operate.

Step 2: Final Answer:
Inshore vessels operate up to 10 fathoms.