Method-to-Target Match: Population estimation methods are matched to what's being counted — mobile animals need a different method than stationary organisms.
Mark and Recapture works specifically for mobile populations like fish: catch, tag, release, then recapture and calculate population from the recapture ratio.
Transect and Quadrat sampling are designed for STATIONARY organisms (plants, benthic fauna) that don't move, and radiography is an imaging tool, unrelated to population counting.