Question:

If the water potential of pure water is equal to zero, what does it mean?
A. Water with solutes
B. Water contains solutes and gases
C. Water without solutes
D. Water with organic sugars
E. Water with inorganic sugars
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Show Hint

Water potential: \(\Psi = \Psi_s + \Psi_p\).
Pure water has \(\Psi = 0\).
Solute addition makes \(\Psi\) negative.
  • A only
  • C only
  • B and D only
  • E only
Show Solution
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Water potential is the chemical potential of water.
Pure water has the highest water potential.

Step 2: Key Formula or Approach:

No specific formula.
Need to understand the concept of water potential.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

Water potential of pure water is zero.
This means it has no solutes.
Any addition of solutes lowers the water potential.
Thus, water without solutes has zero water potential.

Step 4: Final Answer:

Zero water potential means water without solutes.
Hence, the correct option is (B).
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