Question:

Identify the electronic configuration of transition element.

Updated On: Jul 13, 2024
  • $ 1s^2, \, 2s^2 \, 2p^6, \, 3s^2, \, 3p^6, \, 4s^2$
  • $ 1s^2, \, 2s^2 \, 2p^6, \, 3s^2, \, 3p^6, \, 3d^2, \, 4s^2 $
  • $ 1s^2 \, 2s^2 \, 2p^6 \, 3s^2 \, 3p^6 \, 3d^{ 10}, \, 4s^2 \, 4p^2 $
  • $ 1s^2, \, 2s^2, \, 2p^6, \, 3s^2, \, 3p^6, \, 3d^{ 10}, \, 4s^2, \, 4p^3 $
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Transition elements are those elements which have partially filled d-subshells in their elementary form. Therefore, the general electronic configuration of d-block element is $ ( n - 1) \, d^{ 1 - 10 } \, ns^{ 1 - 2} $
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Concepts Used:

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Classification

Classification of Haloalkanes and Haloarenes are as follows:

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes are Classified on the Basis of the Number of Halogen Atoms:

These are further classified as mono, di, or polyhalogen (tri-,tetra-, etc.) compounds depending on whether they contain one, two or more halogen atoms in their structures. For example;

  • Monohaloalkane
  • Dihaloalkane
  • Trihaloalkane

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes are Classified on Compounds Containing sp3 C—X Bond (X= F, Cl, Br, I)

This class includes:

  • Alkyl halides or haloalkanes (R—X)
  • Allylic halides
  • Benzylic halides

Haloalkanes and Haloarenes are Classified on Compounds Containing sp2 C—X Bond

This class includes:

  • Vinylic halides
  • Aryl halides