Step 1: Calculate the Volume of the Cube
The volume \( V \) of a cube is given by:
\[
V = \text{side}^3
\]
Here, the side of the cube is 44 cm, so the volume of the cube is:
\[
V = 44^3 = 44 \times 44 \times 44 = 85184 \, \text{cm}^3
\]
Step 2: Calculate the Volume of One Sphere
The formula for the volume \( V \) of a sphere is:
\[
V = \frac{4}{3} \pi r^3
\]
Given the diameter of each ball is 4 cm, the radius \( r \) is:
\[
r = \frac{4}{2} = 2 \, \text{cm}
\]
Substitute the values into the formula:
\[
V = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 2^3 = \frac{4}{3} \times \frac{22}{7} \times 8 = \frac{704}{21} \approx 33.52 \, \text{cm}^3
\]
Step 3: Find the Number of Spherical Balls
To find the number of spherical balls, divide the volume of the cube by the volume of one sphere:
\[
\text{Number of balls} = \frac{85184}{33.52} \approx 2541
\]
Step 4: Conclusion
Therefore, the number of spherical balls that can be made is \( 2541 \).