To convert an electrochemical cell into an electrolytic cell, an external potential needs to be applied in the opposite direction. This applied potential should be greater than the standard cell potential \( E^\circ_{\text{cell}} \). When this condition is met, the cell reaction reverses, and the electrochemical cell functions as an electrolytic cell.
A body of mass 1000 kg is moving horizontally with a velocity of 6 m/s. If 200 kg extra mass is added, the final velocity (in m/s) is: