Concept:
Greenhouse gases are those gases that trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere and contribute to global warming.
Step 1: Carbon dioxide (A)
• Major greenhouse gas
• Produced by burning fossil fuels
Step 2: Nitrogen (B)
• Does not trap heat
• Not a greenhouse gas
Step 3: Methane (C)
• Highly potent greenhouse gas
• Produced from livestock and wetlands
Step 4: Nitrous Oxide (D)
• Strong greenhouse gas
• Emitted from fertilizers
Step 5: Oxygen (E)
• Essential for life
• Not a greenhouse gas
Final Conclusion:
\[
\boxed{A, C, D}
\]