Question

Coalition politics leads to instability.

Hint:

Right to religion, culture, language, and education under Articles 29–30.

Answer 1

Coalition Politics Leads to Instability

Correct Answer: True

Step 1: What is Coalition Politics?
Coalition politics occurs when multiple political parties form alliances to govern together, usually because no single party has a majority. This trend became prominent in India after the 1980s with the rise of regional parties and coalition governments at the Centre.

Step 2: Causes of Instability in Coalition Politics
Coalition governments often face internal conflicts due to differing ideologies and priorities among member parties. Policy disagreements and leadership struggles can weaken governance and lead to frequent collapses or re-alignments.

Step 3: Political Instability in Coalition Governments
Because each coalition partner seeks to protect its own interests, decision-making becomes complex. This can cause policy paralysis, mistrust, and short-lived governments, resulting in political instability.

\[ \text{Coalition politics can lead to instability due to conflicts and frequent breakdowns in alliances.} \]