Question:
Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the word "PECUNIARY":
Choose the word that is closest in meaning to the word "PECUNIARY":
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Instead of breaking the word down by its Latin root, try to recall a common phrase that uses this exact word, especially one used in legal or financial writing. The noun that phrase is usually paired with will point you straight to the meaning.
Updated On: Aug 18, 2026
- Spiritual
- Monetary
- Intellectual
- Temporary
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The Correct Option is B
Approach Solution - 1
Step 1: Understanding the word "PECUNIARY."
The word "pecuniary" relates to or consists of money. It comes from the Latin word "pecunia," which means money.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (1) Spiritual: Refers to matters concerning the soul or spirit, not money.
- (2) Monetary: Refers to matters related to money or currency, which is the closest in meaning to "pecuniary."
- (3) Intellectual: Pertains to the mind or intellect, not money.
- (4) Temporary: Refers to something short-lived, unrelated to money.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The closest meaning to "pecuniary" is “monetary,” which relates to money. Therefore, the correct answer is (2).
The word "pecuniary" relates to or consists of money. It comes from the Latin word "pecunia," which means money.
Step 2: Analyzing the options.
- (1) Spiritual: Refers to matters concerning the soul or spirit, not money.
- (2) Monetary: Refers to matters related to money or currency, which is the closest in meaning to "pecuniary."
- (3) Intellectual: Pertains to the mind or intellect, not money.
- (4) Temporary: Refers to something short-lived, unrelated to money.
Step 3: Conclusion.
The closest meaning to "pecuniary" is “monetary,” which relates to money. Therefore, the correct answer is (2).
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Approach Solution -2
Concept:
Step 1: Recall a fixed phrase that uses the given word.
The word PECUNIARY commonly appears in the phrases "pecuniary damages" and "pecuniary loss," both used in legal and financial contexts to mean damages or loss measured in money.
Step 2: Match the phrase meaning to the closest option.
Since "pecuniary damages" means money-related damages, PECUNIARY itself must mean related to money, which matches the option "Monetary" directly.
Step 3: Rule out the remaining options using the same phrase test.
"Spiritual damages," "intellectual damages," and "temporary damages" are not standard phrases with this financial sense, so Spiritual, Intellectual, and Temporary do not fit the word usage.
Final Answer: Monetary.
- A word meaning can often be confirmed faster by recalling a common fixed phrase that uses it, instead of tracing its Latin root.
- Common legal and everyday phrases that pair a word with a clearly financial noun reveal its meaning directly.
Step 1: Recall a fixed phrase that uses the given word.
The word PECUNIARY commonly appears in the phrases "pecuniary damages" and "pecuniary loss," both used in legal and financial contexts to mean damages or loss measured in money.
Step 2: Match the phrase meaning to the closest option.
Since "pecuniary damages" means money-related damages, PECUNIARY itself must mean related to money, which matches the option "Monetary" directly.
Step 3: Rule out the remaining options using the same phrase test.
"Spiritual damages," "intellectual damages," and "temporary damages" are not standard phrases with this financial sense, so Spiritual, Intellectual, and Temporary do not fit the word usage.
Final Answer: Monetary.
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