Choose the most appropriate option related to the major speech areas of the ‘Indo-European’ language family.
Show Hint
Dravidian: South India (Tamil, Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam).
- Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka
- West Bengal, Odisha, Andhra Pradesh
- Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra
- Gujarat, Maharashtra, Karnataka
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
• Languages in India are classified into four major families: Indo-European (Aryan), Dravidian, Austric (Nishada), and Sino-Tibetan (Kirata).
• The Indo-European family is the largest, spoken by about \( 73\% \) of the population, primarily in North, Central, and Western India.
Step 1: Identify languages belonging to the Indo-European family
Major languages include Hindi, Marathi, Bengali, Gujarati, Punjabi, and Urdu.
These are spoken in states like Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Rajasthan, and Gujarat.
Step 2: Eliminate options with Dravidian language areas
The Dravidian family includes languages like Kannada, Telugu, Tamil, and Malayalam.
States like Karnataka (Kannada) and Andhra Pradesh (Telugu) belong to the Dravidian family.
Options (A), (B), and (D) are incorrect as they include Karnataka or Andhra Pradesh.
Step 3: Select the correct group
Uttar Pradesh (Hindi), Madhya Pradesh (Hindi), and Maharashtra (Marathi) all predominantly speak Indo-European languages.
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- Which of the following are branches of Dravidian language in India? Choose the correct option.
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II. East Dravidian
III. South Dravidian
IV. North Dravidian
- Choose the most appropriate option related to the major speech areas of the 'Indo-European' language family.
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