The given compound is \( \text{HOCH(CN)}_2 \). This indicates a carbon atom bonded to a hydroxyl group (\(-\text{OH}\)) and two cyano groups (\(-\text{CN}\)).
The correct bond-line formula for this structure is represented by option (4).
Explanation: The central carbon atom is bonded to one hydroxyl group (\(-\text{OH}\)) and two cyano groups (\(-\text{CN}\)). This structure matches the representation of option (4), showing two cyano groups attached to the central carbon atom along with the hydroxyl group.
A body of mass 1000 kg is moving horizontally with a velocity of 6 m/s. If 200 kg extra mass is added, the final velocity (in m/s) is: