Question

A sudden and extreme disturbance of memory in which individuals wander off, adopt a new identity, and are unable to recall their own past is known as:

• A. Dissociative Amnesia
• B. Hypochondriasis
• C. Conversion Disorder
• D. Dissociative Fugue

Hint:

Dissociative Fugue often arises from extreme stress or trauma, leading to temporary escape from reality. It resolves spontaneously in many cases.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Dissociative Fugue is a rare condition under the umbrella of dissociative disorders. It is characterized by:

• Sudden, unexpected travel or wandering away from one’s home or routine.
• Adoption of a new identity, either partially or fully.
• Inability to recall important personal information, especially about one’s past.

It differs from:

• Dissociative Amnesia: Memory loss without travel or new identity.
• Conversion Disorder: Physical symptoms with no medical basis, linked to psychological factors.
• Hypochondriasis: Excessive worry about having a serious illness.