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A charged particle is released from rest in a region of steady and uniform electric and magnetic fields which are parallel to each other. The particle will move in a
A charged particle is released from rest in a region of steady and uniform electric and magnetic fields which are parallel to each other. The particle will move in a
Updated On: Jun 14, 2022
- straight line
- Circle
- helix
- cycloid
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The charged particle will be accelerated parallel (if it is a positive charge) or antiparallel (if it is a negative charge) to the electric field, i.e. the charged particle will move parallel or antiparallel to electric and magnetic field.
Therefore, net magnetic force on it will be zero and its path will be a straight line.
Therefore, net magnetic force on it will be zero and its path will be a straight line.
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Concepts Used:
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Moving charges generate an electric field and the rate of flow of charge is known as current. This is the basic concept in Electrostatics. Another important concept related to moving electric charges is the magnetic effect of current. Magnetism is caused by the current.
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F = q [ E (r) + v × B (r)] ≡ EElectric +Fmagnetic
This force was based on the extensive experiments of Ampere and others. It is called the Lorentz force.
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