Question:

2.76 g of silver carbonate on being strongly heated yields a residue weighing

Updated On: Mar 26, 2024
  • 2.16 g
  • 2.48 g
  • 2.32 g
  • 2.64 g
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Unlike other metal carbonates that usually decomposes into metal
oxides liberating carbon dioxide, silver carbonate on heating
decomposes into elemental silver liberating mixture of carbon
dioxide and oxygen gas as : M
$ Ag_2CO_3 \, _{\longrightarrow \, \, \, \, }^{Heat} 2Ag (s) + CO_2(g) + \frac{1}{2} O_2(g) $
MW = 276 g $ \hspace26mm $ 2 x 108 = 216 g
Hence, 2.76 g of $Ag_2CO_3 $ on heating will give
$ \frac{216}{216 } \times 2.76 $ = 2.16g Ag as residue.
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Chemistry is a vast subject and for understanding its significance we can take help of following points:

  • Chemistry plays an important role in understanding various subjects like physics, geology and biology.
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(A) Physical Classification:

Matter can exist in three physical states:

  1. Solids - have definite volume and definite shape
  2. Liquids - have definite volume but not definite shape.
  3. Gases - have neither definite volume nor definite shape.

(B) Chemical Classification:

Based upon the composition, matter can be divided into two main types:

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