Question:

Who was the second Prime Minister of India after Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru?

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Be careful with terminology: Gulzarilal Nanda was the *Acting* Prime Minister, making Lal Bahadur Shastri the 2nd official Prime Minister of India.
Updated On: Aug 11, 2026
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Solution and Explanation

Concept: Following the sudden demise of India's first Prime Minister, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, in May 1964, the Indian political system faced its first transition of power.

Step 1:
Identifying the second Prime Minister of India.
The second Prime Minister of India was Lal Bahadur Shastri.

Step 2:
Detailed operational sequence of political succession.

Interim Transition: Immediately following Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru's death on May 27, 1964, Gulzarilal Nanda was appointed as the Acting Prime Minister for a brief period of 13 days.
Unanimous Election: Lal Bahadur Shastri was unanimously elected by the Congress Parliamentary Party as its leader, driven by consensus among Congress President K. Kamaraj and other senior political leaders.
Tenure: Lal Bahadur Shastri formally assumed office as the second Prime Minister of India on June 9, 1964, and served until his unexpected death on January 11, 1966, in Tashkent.
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