Question:

Who has the power to fix the ceiling price of scheduled formulations:

Updated On: Jul 14, 2026
  • Director General Health Services
  • Pharmacy Council of India
  • National Medical Commission
  • National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority
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The Correct Option is D

Approach Solution - 1

The correct option is (D): National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority.
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Approach Solution -2

Price control of scheduled pharmaceutical formulations in India is governed by the Drugs (Prices Control) Order, and the specific statutory body responsible for it can be identified by checking the mandate of each option:

  1. Director General Health Services: This office primarily coordinates public health services and medical care policy at the central level; it does not have the statutory authority to fix drug prices.
  2. Pharmacy Council of India: The PCI regulates pharmacy education and the registration of pharmacists under the Pharmacy Act; drug pricing does not fall within its functions.
  3. National Medical Commission: The NMC regulates medical education and the registration/conduct of doctors; it has no role in fixing the prices of drug formulations.
  4. National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority: The NPPA was set up specifically under the Drugs (Prices Control) Order to monitor and fix/revise the ceiling prices of scheduled formulations listed in the National List of Essential Medicines, and to enforce compliance with those prices.

Since price fixation for scheduled formulations is a task explicitly assigned to a dedicated pricing regulator rather than to education or health-service bodies, the NPPA is the correct body.

Therefore, the correct answer is National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority.

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