Question:

Who are responsible for assessing the creditworthiness of companies and financial instruments?

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Credit Rating Agencies act as independent financial auditors, assigning letter grades (such as AAA, BBB, or C) to reflect the credit risk of debt instruments.
Updated On: Jun 22, 2026
  • Underwriters
  • Custodians
  • Credit rating agencies
  • Sub-brokers
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Defining Credit Assessment:
Credit assessment involves evaluating a company's financial health to determine its ability to pay interest and repay the principal on its debt instruments (such as bonds or commercial paper).

Step 2: Evaluating the Options:


Underwriters (A): Guarantee the subscription of public issues during IPOs.
Custodians (B): Safekeep assets and securities for institutional investors.
Sub-brokers (D): Help brokers onboard clients and execute trades.

Step 3: Identifying the Rating Entities:

Specialized financial services firms, known as Credit Rating Agencies (C) (such as CRISIL, ICRA, and CARE), analyze corporate balance sheets and financial health to assign credit ratings.
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