Who among the following is considered as Father of Green Revolution?
Show Hint
- Norman. E. Borlaug
- Gurdev S. Khush
- N. I. Vavilov
- G. J. Mendel
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Global agricultural transformation through high-yielding semi-dwarf cereal varieties revolutionized world food security.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Dr. Norman Ernest Borlaug developed high-yielding, photo-insensitive, semi-dwarf, rust-resistant wheat varieties (using the Norin-10 dwarfing gene) at CIMMYT, Mexico.
His pioneering breeding achievements sparked the global Green Revolution, saving over a billion people from starvation, for which he was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1970 as the 'Father of the Green Revolution'.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, Norman E. Borlaug is considered the Father of the Green Revolution.
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Select the correct statements about origin of the tetraploid and hexaploid wheat:
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• [B.] The hexaploid species Triticum aestivum is an allopolyploid.
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• [(A).] Fertilizer requirement.
• [(B).] Vernalization requirement.
• [(C).] Winter hardiness (cold tolerance)
• [(D).] Photoperiod response. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Male sterile cytoplasm in crop plants usually arises from-
• [(A).] Inter-specific hybridization
• [(B).] Self-incompatibility
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• [(A).] Seeds of synthetic varieties need to be replaced every year.
• [(B).] Hybrid crops need intensive care and more inputs.
• [(C).] Open pollinated progeny test is used in Maize and Pearl millet.
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Which of the following combinations of the premises of 'Gamete Selection' in plant breeding is the correct one?
• [(A).] Multiparent crosses are required for simultaneous improvements of multiple traits.
• [(B).] The male parents of the final crosses are heterozygous and hence heterogametic.
• [(C).] Each zygotic seed is a product of a separate, independent fertilization event.
• [(D).] Gametic selection is an effective method to isolate an inbred for hybrid breeding.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
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