Question:

While designing food plants, separate areas for raw and finished food products are required for the prevention of

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Unidirectional linear plant layout and physical barrier segregation are critical prerequisites (PRPs) for HACCP to prevent cross-contamination.
  • Cross-contamination
  • Rise in temperature
  • Entry of insects and flies
  • Entry of microbes
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Hygienic food plant design follows strict zoning principles to prevent the transfer of hazards between processing stages.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Raw agricultural materials naturally harbor high microbial bioburdens, soil contaminants, and unpasteurized pathogens.
Physical segregation and unidirectional flow between raw receiving/preparation zones and ready-to-eat finished product zones prevent cross-contamination via aerosols, equipment, utensils, and personnel.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, separate areas for raw and finished products are required to prevent cross-contamination.
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