Question:

Which pigment system is inactivated in red drop?

Updated On: Aug 20, 2024
  • PS-I and PS-II
  • PS-I
  • PS-11
  • none of the above.
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Emerson and Lewis worked on Chlorel/a and Calculated the quantum yield for different wavelengths. Emerson observed that rate of photosynthesis declines in the red region of the spectrum. This decline in 1 photosynthesis is called 'Red drop'. It was observed that the quantum yield falls when the light of wavelengths more than 680 or 690 nm are supplied. As the PS-II (P-680) is driven by red light, so it remains ; inactive during red drop.
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Concepts Used:

Photosynthesis in Higher Plants

Processes Of Photosynthesis in Higher Plants:

Photosynthesis in higher plants involves the following processes:

  • Light Reaction
  • Dark Reaction

Light Reaction:

  • This phenomenon occurs in the presence of light.
  • The pigment absorbs light and produces energy in the form of ATP.
  • The process involves- absorption of light, water splitting, the release of oxygen, and formation of ATP and NADPH.

Dark Reaction:

This process occurs in the absence of light in the stroma of the chloroplasts. The following cycles are involved in the process:

  1. Calvin Cycle (C3 Cycle)
  2. C4 Cycle (Hatch and Slack Pathway)