Question:

Which one of the following is the best-known growth promoter in vegetative propagation of tree species?

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Plant growth regulators:
- IBA: Root induction in cuttings.
- GA3: Stem elongation.
- NAA: Rooting and fruit set.
  • GA3
  • IBA
  • Ethylene
  • ABA
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of plant growth regulators in vegetative propagation.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

IBA (Indole-3-butyric acid) is the best-known growth promoter for root induction in vegetative propagation.
It is widely used for rooting cuttings.
GA3 (A): Promotes stem elongation.
Ethylene (C): Promotes fruit ripening.
ABA (D): Stress hormone.
Thus, the correct answer is IBA.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, IBA is the best-known growth promoter in vegetative propagation, which corresponds to option (B).
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