Question:

Which one of the following is an environmental factor associated with mental illness?

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Ask which option describes a real life situation around the person, not a feeling inside them.
Updated On: Jul 7, 2026
  • Emotional stress
  • Frustration
  • Broken home
  • Anxiety
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question.
The question wants an environmental, meaning outside or social, factor linked to mental illness, not a symptom or an inner feeling of the patient.

Step 2: Key Concept or Approach.
Causes of mental illness are grouped into biological factors, psychological factors, and environmental or social factors. An environmental factor sits in the person's surroundings or life circumstances, separate from what is happening inside the mind.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation.
Emotional stress is an internal psychological response of the person, not something in the environment itself, so it does not fit the category asked for.
Frustration is also an inner emotional state that a person feels when a goal is blocked, again a psychological reaction rather than an environmental circumstance.
Broken home refers to a disturbed or disrupted family setting, such as parental separation, death, or conflict at home. This is a real, external, social and environmental circumstance that a child or adult lives in, and it is a well recognized environmental risk factor for mental illness.
Anxiety is a psychological and often symptomatic state, a feeling of unease or fear, not an outside circumstance.

Step 4: Final Answer.
Broken home is the environmental factor associated with mental illness among the options given.
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