Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Photosynthesis has two stages: light reaction and dark reaction.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Blackman's reaction is another name for the dark reaction (Calvin cycle) of photosynthesis.
Blackman (1905) studied the effect of temperature and CO2 concentration on photosynthesis.
He proposed that photosynthesis has:
- Light reaction (dependent on light intensity).
- Dark reaction (dependent on temperature and CO2, not directly light).
Other terms:
- Light reaction (A): Also called Hill reaction (C) or photo-chemical reaction (B).
- Dark reaction (D): Also called Blackman's reaction or Calvin cycle.
Thus, Blackman's reaction is synonymous with dark reaction.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, Blackman's reaction is synonymous with the dark reaction.
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