Question:

Which of the following weeds is a holo root-parasite?

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Parasitic weeds:
- Holo root-parasite: Orobanche (complete dependence).
- Hemiparasite: Striga (partial dependence).
- Stem parasite: Cuscuta, Loranthus.
  • Loranthus
  • Striga
  • Orobanche
  • Cuscuta
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of parasitic weeds and their types.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Orobanche (broomrape) is a holo root-parasite (obligate root parasite).
It completely depends on the host for nutrition.
Loranthus (A): Stem parasite (hemiparasite).
Striga (B): Root parasite (hemiparasite).
Cuscuta (D): Stem parasite (holoparasite).
Thus, Orobanche is a holo root-parasite.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the holo root-parasite is Orobanche, which corresponds to option (C).
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