Question:
Which of the following statement is true about Malignant tumor?
A. Rapid growth
B. Do not metastasize
C. Recurrence not common
D. Cytoplasm: Nucleus ratio decreases
Which of the following statement is true about Malignant tumor?
A. Rapid growth
B. Do not metastasize
C. Recurrence not common
D. Cytoplasm: Nucleus ratio decreases
A. Rapid growth
B. Do not metastasize
C. Recurrence not common
D. Cytoplasm: Nucleus ratio decreases
Show Hint
Remember that cytological hallmarks of malignancy include anisonucleosis, hyperchromasia, and an elevated Nuclear-to-Cytoplasmic (N:C) ratio.
A high N:C ratio mathematically means that the Cytoplasm:Nucleus ratio has decreased.
A high N:C ratio mathematically means that the Cytoplasm:Nucleus ratio has decreased.
Updated On: Aug 24, 2026
- A, B and D only
- B, C and D only
- A and D only
- B and C only
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Neoplasms (tumors) are divided into benign and malignant categories.
Malignant tumors demonstrate aggressive behavior, tissue invasion, rapid multiplication, and a tendency to spread to distant parts of the body.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us review each of the descriptive parameters:
- Statement A: Malignant cells divide at an uncontrolled, accelerated rate, resulting in rapid tumor growth and a high mitotic index compared to benign cells.
Therefore, Statement A is correct.
- Statement B: Metastasis is the hallmark feature of malignancy.
The statement that malignant tumors do not metastasize is incorrect.
Therefore, Statement B is incorrect.
- Statement C: Because malignant tumors are poorly demarcated, unencapsulated, and infiltrate locally, surgical removal can be challenging, making local recurrence common.
Therefore, Statement C is incorrect.
- Statement D: In malignant cells, the nucleus enlarges significantly while cellular volume changes disproportionately.
This causes an increase in the nuclear-to-cytoplasmic (N:C) ratio, which is equivalent to a decrease in the cytoplasm-to-nucleus (C:N) ratio.
Therefore, Statement D is correct.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Since only statements A and D are true, the correct choice is (C).
Neoplasms (tumors) are divided into benign and malignant categories.
Malignant tumors demonstrate aggressive behavior, tissue invasion, rapid multiplication, and a tendency to spread to distant parts of the body.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let us review each of the descriptive parameters:
- Statement A: Malignant cells divide at an uncontrolled, accelerated rate, resulting in rapid tumor growth and a high mitotic index compared to benign cells.
Therefore, Statement A is correct.
- Statement B: Metastasis is the hallmark feature of malignancy.
The statement that malignant tumors do not metastasize is incorrect.
Therefore, Statement B is incorrect.
- Statement C: Because malignant tumors are poorly demarcated, unencapsulated, and infiltrate locally, surgical removal can be challenging, making local recurrence common.
Therefore, Statement C is incorrect.
- Statement D: In malignant cells, the nucleus enlarges significantly while cellular volume changes disproportionately.
This causes an increase in the nuclear-to-cytoplasmic (N:C) ratio, which is equivalent to a decrease in the cytoplasm-to-nucleus (C:N) ratio.
Therefore, Statement D is correct.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Since only statements A and D are true, the correct choice is (C).
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