Question:

Which of the following reagent is used for removing the dye stain?

Show Hint

For ink and dye-based stains, organic solvents like methylated spirit or isopropyl alcohol are highly effective because they break down the dye vehicle.
  • Dilute alkali
  • Glycerine
  • Starch paste
  • Methylated spirit
Show Solution
collegedunia
Verified By Collegedunia

The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Stain removal depends on utilizing appropriate solvents or chemical reagents to dissolve, absorb, or chemically degrade the specific stain-causing compounds without damaging the underlying textile fibers.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

1. Dye stains (such as ink, color runs, or grass stains) consist of organic pigment molecules that are often bound strongly to the fibers.
2. To remove these stains, an organic solvent is needed to dissolve and release the dye molecules.
3. Methylated spirit (alcohol) acts as an excellent, mild organic solvent that can dissolve many commercial and natural dyes without weakening most natural or synthetic textile fibers.
4. Other options like dilute alkali can damage delicate animal fibers (wool/silk), glycerine is used for softening, and starch paste is primarily an absorbent for grease/oil.
Thus, methylated spirit is the correct reagent.

Step 3: Final Answer

The correct option is (D).
Was this answer helpful?
0
0