Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Nitrogen fixation is the process of converting atmospheric nitrogen into usable forms.
Certain organisms can fix nitrogen.
Step 2: Analyzing the Options:
• (A) Blue green algae: Some blue-green algae (cyanobacteria) can fix nitrogen.
• (B) Paramecium: A protozoan, does not fix nitrogen.
• (C) Rhizobium: A bacteria that fixes nitrogen in symbiotic association with legumes. Correct.
• (D) Nitrifying bacteria: Convert ammonia to nitrates, do not fix nitrogen.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Therefore, option (C) is correct.