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Which of the following is a correct statement?
Which of the following is a correct statement?
Updated On: Sep 3, 2024
- Cyanobacteria are a group of autotrophic organisms classified under Kingdom Monera.
- Bacteria are exclusively heterotrophic organisms
- Slime moulds are saprophytic organisms classified under Kingdom Monera.
- Mycoplasma have DNA, Ribosome and cell wall
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
The nutrition in bacteria is mainly autotrophic and heterotrophic. Phototrophic bacteria contain various pigments to synthesise their own food, while heterotrophic bacteria are dependent on other organisms for food. Parasitic bacteria fulfil their nutrition needs or requirements from the host cell. Slime moulds are saprophytes belonging to Kingdom Protista. Mycoplasma are prokaryotic organisms which do not possess a DNA or a cell wall.
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Concepts Used:
Kingdom Monera
Characteristics of Monera Kingdom
The organisms in this kingdom have the following characteristics: -
- Monerans are single-celled creatures.
- The cell wall is made up of peptidoglycan and is stiff.
- Binary fission is asexual reproduction.
- They have 70S ribosomes in them.
- The locomotory organ is the flagella.
- Organelles such as mitochondria, lys
- osomes, plastids, Golgi bodies, endoplasmic reticulum, centrosome, and others are not present.
- These are decomposers and mineralizers for the environment
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