Question:

Which of the following is a 3D packaging food service article that is manufactured from an aqueous slurry of cellulosic fibers and formed into discrete products on screened molds?

Show Hint

Molded pulp containers (such as egg cartons and drink trays) are formed directly from a wet slurry onto shaped screened molds under vacuum.
  • Folding box board
  • Corrugated fiber board
  • Molded pulp containers
  • Solid fiber drum
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Fibrous packaging materials can be manufactured as flat sheets or molded directly into three-dimensional shapes.
Molding directly from a fiber slurry allows the production of custom, protective shapes for fragile food items.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Let us examine the listed packaging articles:
- Folding box board and Corrugated fiber board: These are manufactured as flat sheets on traditional paper machines and then cut, creased, and folded into boxes.
- Solid fiber drum: A cylindrical container wound from flat paperboard sheets.
- Molded pulp containers: These are produced directly from an aqueous slurry of recycled paper fibers or virgin wood pulp.
The slurry is drawn onto a mesh screen mold using a vacuum, which removes most of the water.
The formed wet pulp is then pressed and dried into its final three-dimensional shape, such as egg trays, cup carriers, and protective food trays.
This process allows the production of complex, discrete 3D shapes directly from a fiber suspension.
Therefore, molded pulp containers fit this description.

Step 3: Final Answer

The correct option is (C).
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