Question:

Which of the following categories are included under Socio-Economically Disadvantaged Groups (SEDGs) according to NEP-2020?
(i) Gender identities
(ii) Socio-cultural identities
(iii) Geographic identities
(iv) High performing students from urban private schools
(v) Disabilities

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SEDGs under NEP 2020 include learners disadvantaged by gender, socio-cultural background, geography, disability, or economic conditions.
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
  • (i), (ii), (iii) and (v) only
  • (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) only
  • (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) only
  • (i), (iii), (iv) and (v) only
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: NEP 2020 recognizes that certain groups face social, economic, cultural, geographical, and physical barriers in accessing quality education. Such groups are collectively referred to as Socio-Economically Disadvantaged Groups (SEDGs).

Step 1: Understand the purpose of SEDGs. The concept was introduced to ensure educational inclusion and equitable opportunities for learners who face disadvantages.

Step 2: Identify categories included under SEDGs. NEP 2020 includes:

• Gender identities.

• Socio-cultural identities.

• Geographic identities.

• Persons with disabilities.
These categories often encounter barriers in accessing educational opportunities.

Step 3: Evaluate statement (iv). High-performing students from urban private schools generally enjoy educational advantages rather than disadvantages. Therefore, they are not included among SEDGs.

Step 4: Determine the correct combination. The correct set includes:

Step 5: Conclusion. Therefore, option (A) correctly identifies the categories included under SEDGs. Hence, option (A) is correct.
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