Question

Which Article of the Constitution of India prohibits the denial of admission into State-maintained educational institutions on the ground of religion or language?

• A. Article 29
• B. Article 28
• C. Article 39
• D. Article 30

Hint:

Remember: \[ \text{Article 29(2)} = \text{No discrimination in admissions} \] \[ \text{Article 30} = \text{Minority educational institutions} \]

Answer 1

The Correct Option is A

Concept: Articles 29 and 30 of the Constitution protect cultural and educational rights and ensure that citizens are not discriminated against in educational matters on prohibited grounds.

Step 1: Examine Article 29(2). Article 29(2) states: quote ``No citizen shall be denied admission into any educational institution maintained by the State or receiving aid out of State funds on grounds only of religion, race, caste, language or any of them.'' quote

Step 2: Understand its purpose. The provision guarantees equal access to educational opportunities and prevents discrimination in admission policies.

Step 3: Distinguish from related provisions.

• Article 28 deals with religious instruction in educational institutions.

• Article 30 grants minorities the right to establish and administer educational institutions.

• Article 39 is a Directive Principle of State Policy.
Thus, the constitutional protection against denial of admission on grounds of religion or language is found in Article 29(2). Therefore, Option (A) is correct.