Question:

What is the punishment for hacking of computers under the IT Act?

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Under the IT Act, penalties for hacking are severe. Always secure your online systems and data to avoid legal issues.
Updated On: Jun 12, 2025
  • Three years imprisonment or Ten lakh rupees penalty or both
  • Life imprisonment
  • Three years imprisonment, Five lakh rupees penalty or both
  • Three years imprisonment or Three lakh rupees penalty or both
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the IT Act 
The Information Technology Act, 2000 (IT Act) was enacted to govern cybercrimes in India. It addresses various forms of unauthorized access to computer systems and networks, including hacking. 
Step 2: Hacking Definition 
Hacking, as defined under Section 66 of the IT Act, involves unauthorized access to a computer system or network with the intent to manipulate or alter data, or cause damage. 
Step 3: Punishment for Hacking 
The punishment for hacking under the IT Act includes: Three years imprisonment, or
A fine up to ten lakh rupees, or
Both imprisonment and a fine.
This punishment aims to deter individuals from engaging in unauthorized activities that may compromise digital infrastructure, government systems, or private data. 
Step 4: Implications for Cybersecurity 
The severity of the punishment reflects the importance of maintaining secure systems and deterring individuals from compromising or tampering with critical data.

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