Question

What is the primary source of law in modern times?

• A. Precedent
• B. Custom
• C. Legislation
• D. Equity

Hint:

While all options are "sources," Legislation is the most prolific and powerful in contemporary legal systems (like India or the UK).

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: The sources of law are the materials from which a legal rule or standard is derived.

• Custom: Rules based on long-standing practices (ancient source).

• Precedent: Judge-made laws (common law source).

• Legislation: Laws enacted by a competent authority (Statutes/Acts).

Step 1: Analyzing the Modern Context.
In ancient times, Custom was the most important source of law. However, modern states require clear, written, and structured rules. Legislation provides a fast and efficient way to create or change laws.

Step 2: Determining the Primacy.

Legislation (Acts of Parliament) is the superior source in the modern era. It can override both customs and judicial precedents.