Step 1: Defining Ecotourism:
According to the International Ecotourism Society (TIES), ecotourism is a highly specific niche of the global travel industry focused on ecological sensitivity and community support.
Step 2: Evaluating the Core Focus of Ecotourism:
• Options (A) and (D) represent traditional leisure and entertainment-focused tourism.
• Option (B) mass tourism is often unsustainable and can lead to overcrowding and environmental damage.
• Option (C) outlines the core focus of ecotourism: responsible travel to pristine, natural locations that conserves the local environment, supports the well-being of local communities, and educates travelers.