Question:

What is the function of tassels in the corn cob?

Updated On: Nov 13, 2024
  • To trap pollen grains

  • To disperse pollen grains

  • To protect seeds

  • To attract insects

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The Correct Option is B

Approach Solution - 1

  • Tassels are the male reproductive structures located at the top of plants.
  • The function of tassels is to produce male gamete pollens, which carry male gametes inside them.
  • When the pollens mature, they are released from the tassels
  • These pollens are carried by wind to the silks of corn.
  • Each silk is attached to the female reproductive structure.
  • Pollen grains land on silk and reach the inner part, where ovules are present.
  • Pollens fertilize the ovules and produce kernels on corn cobs.
  • Generally, in corn plants, the male and female reproductive parts are present on the same plant; hence, they are called “monoecious plants.”.

So, the correct option is (B): To disperse pollen grains.

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Approach Solution -2

Tassels in the corn cob serve the function of releasing pollen grains into the air, allowing them to be dispersed by the wind. This process is crucial for pollination, as it enables the transfer of pollen from the male reproductive structures (tassels) to the female reproductive structures (silks) on the ears of corn, leading to fertilization and seed development. Therefore, the primary function of tassels is to disperse pollen grains for successful reproduction in corn plants.

So, the correct option is (B): To disperse pollen grains.

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Concepts Used:

Flower

A flower is a modified shoot. A flower bud is formed when shoot apical meristem in angiospermous plants gets transformed into floral meristem and leaves transform into floral appendages.

In angiosperms, flowers are the reproductive units and they are meant for sexual reproduction. A typical flower possesses four types of floral organs or whorls — sepals (calyx) , petals (corolla), stamens (androecium), and carpels (gynoecium). These whorls are arranged on the swollen end of the stalk or pedicel, called the thalamus or receptacle. 

Importance of Flowers:

Flowers are the place where pollination takes place. Due to the vibrant color and fragrance of flowers, insects get attracted to them that helps in the process of pollination that in turn leads to seed production. These seeds turn into fruits and are also a very important part of plant survival as they create new plants.

Read More: Flower Structure