Question:

The wines to which brandy is added are known as

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Fortified wines (Port, Sherry, Vermouth) are enriched with distilled grape spirit (brandy) to increase alcohol strength to $15\text{--}22\%$.
  • White wines
  • Red wines
  • Dry wines
  • Fortified wines
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Wine classification is based on vinification technique, carbon dioxide content, and alcohol fortification.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Fortified wines are wines to which a distilled grape spirit (typically neutral grape brandy) is added either during or after alcoholic fermentation.
This fortification increases the total alcohol content to $15\text{--}22\%$ ABV and halts yeast fermentation (retaining natural residual sugar in sweet fortified wines).
Classic examples include Port, Sherry, Madeira, and Marsala.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Hence, wines with added brandy are termed fortified wines.
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