Question:

The wild progenitor of sweet potato is

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Sweet potato:
- Progenitor: Ipomoea trifida.
- Cultivated: Ipomoea batatas.
- Family: Convolvulaceae.
  • Ipomoea triloba
  • Ipomoea batatas
  • Ipomoea aquatica
  • Ipomoea trifida
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of the origin of sweet potato.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

Ipomoea trifida is the wild progenitor of sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas).
It is a diploid species (2n = 30).
Ipomoea triloba (A): A related species but not the progenitor.
Ipomoea batatas (B): The cultivated sweet potato itself.
Ipomoea aquatica (C): Water spinach (not sweet potato).
Thus, Ipomoea trifida is the correct answer.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Thus, the wild progenitor of sweet potato is Ipomoea trifida, which corresponds to option (D).
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