Question

The term "Ultra vires" means?

• A. Inside the powers
• B. Judicial powers
• C. Within fundamental rights
• D. Outside the powers

Hint:

Remember "Ultra vires" = beyond legal authority, "Intra vires" = within legal authority.
Acts beyond powers are invalid legally.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is D

Step 1: Definition of Ultra Vires
- "Ultra vires" is a Latin term meaning "beyond the powers".
- It refers to acts or decisions taken by a government body, corporation, or official that exceed the scope of power granted by law or corporate charter.
Step 2: Legal implication
- Such acts are considered null and void because they are beyond the legal authority of the actor.
Step 3: Contrast with intra vires
- "Intra vires" means within the powers, which is opposite to ultra vires.
Therefore, the correct meaning is outside the powers.