Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question tests knowledge of shifting cultivation (slash-and-burn agriculture) and its temporal arrangement of components.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
In shifting cultivation, the temporal arrangement of components (land preparation, cropping, fallow) is overlapping.
The various phases of shifting cultivation often overlap with each other.
For example, while one area is under fallow, another area is being prepared for cropping.
This overlapping ensures continuous land use in the system.
Thus, the correct answer is overlapping.
Step 3: Final Answer:
Thus, the temporal arrangement of components in shifting cultivation is overlapping, which corresponds to option (C).
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